Different Types Of Roof Rafters

Rafter boards are fastened to the ridge board at the peak and the top plate where they join the wall.

Different types of roof rafters.

4 gambrel roof similar to both the gable and mansard roofs in design the gambrel roof is made of two planes sloping downward from a top ridge. Types of shed rafters. They are called common rafters because they are common to all types of roofs and are used as the basis for laying out other types of rafters. Roofs are basically five types.

These are framing members that extend at right angles from the plate line to the roof ridge. Just as there are many types of roofs with many roof parts there are many different types of roof trusses this extensive article explains through a series of custom truss diagrams the different truss configurations you can use for various roofs. It has a polygon on two sides and a triangle on two sides. But since there are different types of roof trusses let s find out which ones are the most popular and what distinct features they have.

We ll take a look at some of the most common shed rafter types and why you might or might not consider them in your next shed project. While the most common gable roof can be constructed using only one type of roof rafter the most complex roof designs can use a combination of all seven roof rafter types. While this article focuses on configurations we also have a very cool set of illustrations showcasing the different parts anatomy of roof trusses. Types of hip roofs.

The most common type of a hip roof. King post truss this particular truss is made out of wood most of the time but it can also be built out of a combination of steel and wood. Shed gable hip gambrel and mansard. The boards creating the slope of the roof are wider than lumber used to build trusses 2x8s 2x10s and 2x12s are most common in rafters vs.

There are basically seven different types of roof rafter designs used to create a roof. Collar ties rafter ties tension beams structural ridge beams. These days cut ups or roofs with a lot of valleys dormers and other features are increasingly popular. The sides come together at the top to form a simple ridge.

This article describes and illustrates the different types of support that prevents roof sagging and wall bulging at buildings including definitions of collar ties rafter ties and structural ridge beams. Common hip hip jack valley valley jack cripple jack and flying hip. Shed rafters come in many different designs depending on the design of the shed and the shed roof. The line where the two roofs meet is called a valley.

Use separate hip roofs on homes with different wings. This type of roof is more difficult to construct when compared to flat roofs and gable roofs because they have a more complicated truss and rafter structure. In finished space insulation is placed between the rafter boards and drywall or other material is fastened to the face.